Lung Biopsy – A Vital Diagnostic Procedure for Lung Health
What Is a Lung Biopsy?
A lung biopsy is a medical procedure used to collect a small sample of lung tissue for laboratory examination. This test is often performed when imaging tests, like chest X-rays or CT scans, show abnormal areas that need further investigation. The tissue sample is analyzed to detect infections, inflammation, or diseases such as cancer or pulmonary fibrosis.
Why You May Need a Lung Biopsy
Your doctor may recommend a lung biopsy to determine the cause of persistent symptoms such as chronic cough, unexplained weight loss, shortness of breath, or abnormal imaging results. It is particularly crucial for diagnosing:
- Lung cancer
- Sarcoidosis
- Tuberculosis
- Pulmonary fibrosis
- Other lung infections or diseases
Getting an accurate diagnosis is key to beginning the right treatment plan.
Types of Lung Biopsies
There are several methods to perform a lung biopsy, depending on your condition and overall health:
- Bronchoscopic Biopsy: A flexible tube (bronchoscope) is passed into the lungs through the mouth or nose to collect tissue.
- CT-Guided Needle Biopsy: A thin needle is inserted through the chest wall into the lung under imaging guidance.
- Thoracoscopic Biopsy: Performed under general anesthesia using small incisions and a camera to guide the surgeon.
- Open Surgical Biopsy: In rare cases, an open surgery may be required for a larger tissue sample.
What to Expect During the Procedure
Lung biopsy procedures vary in complexity and are usually done in a hospital or outpatient setting. Depending on the type of biopsy, local or general anesthesia may be used. Most patients experience minimal discomfort and return home the same day or after a short observation period.
Aftercare and Recovery
Post-biopsy, patients may experience mild pain, coughing, or a sore throat. It’s important to follow all aftercare instructions and report any unusual symptoms such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, or fever.
Why Choose Dr. Masood Alam for Your Lung Biopsy?
With years of specialized experience in pulmonology, Dr. Masood Alam ensures accurate diagnosis using safe and minimally invasive methods. His compassionate approach, advanced diagnostic tools, and patient-first care ensure a smooth and reassuring experience.