Overview
Bronchoscopy with Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) and Biopsy is a critical diagnostic procedure used to examine the inside of the lungs and obtain tissue or fluid samples. It helps in diagnosing lung diseases, infections, inflammation, and cancer, allowing physicians to create a precise treatment plan tailored to the patient’s condition.
What is Bronchoscopy?
Bronchoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that involves inserting a thin, flexible tube called a bronchoscope through the mouth or nose into the airways. The bronchoscope is equipped with a camera that provides real-time visualization of the trachea, bronchi, and lungs. This enables the doctor to observe abnormalities such as swelling, bleeding, or tumors.
What is BAL (Bronchoalveolar Lavage)?
Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) is performed during bronchoscopy by injecting a sterile saline solution into a part of the lung and then suctioning it back. This fluid collects cells, bacteria, or other substances from the alveoli (air sacs), which are then sent to the lab for analysis. BAL is especially useful in diagnosing:
- Pulmonary infections
- Interstitial lung diseases
- Occupational lung exposures
- Inflammatory lung disorders
What is a Lung Biopsy?
A lung biopsy is the removal of small pieces of lung tissue during bronchoscopy for microscopic examination. This tissue can reveal the presence of:
- Lung cancer
- Sarcoidosis
- Pulmonary fibrosis
- Tuberculosis or other chronic infections
Biopsies are typically safe and provide essential information for confirming or ruling out serious lung conditions.
When is Bronchoscopy BAL & Biopsy Recommended?
Your physician may recommend this procedure if you are experiencing:
- Chronic cough or unexplained breathing problems
- Abnormal chest X-rays or CT scans
- Suspected lung infections or tumors
- Persistent wheezing or coughing up blood
Why Choose Dr. Masood Alam?
Dr. Masood Alam brings years of expertise in performing bronchoscopy with high precision and patient comfort in mind. Using the latest technology and techniques, he ensures accurate diagnoses while prioritizing patient safety.
Schedule Your Consultation
If you are facing unexplained respiratory symptoms, early diagnosis is crucial. Book your appointment with Dr. Masood Alam today to learn if bronchoscopy BAL & biopsy is right for you.
